Rendering functions to draw images, plots etc. More...

Functions
void	image (const array &in, const char *title=NULL)
	Renders the input array as an image to the window. More...

void	plot3 (const array &in, const char *title=NULL)
	Renders the input array as an 3d line plot to the window. More...

void	plot (const array &in, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 2D or 3D plot to the window. More...

void	plot (const array &X, const array &Y, const array &Z, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 3D plot to the window. More...

void	plot (const array &X, const array &Y, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 2D plot to the window. More...

void	scatter (const array &in, const af::markerType marker=AF_MARKER_POINT, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 2D or 3D scatter-plot to the window. More...

void	scatter (const array &X, const array &Y, const array &Z, const af::markerType marker=AF_MARKER_POINT, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 3D scatter-plot to the window. More...

void	scatter (const array &X, const array &Y, const af::markerType marker=AF_MARKER_POINT, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 2D scatter-plot to the window. More...

void	scatter3 (const array &P, const af::markerType marker=AF_MARKER_POINT, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 3D scatter-plot to the window. More...

void	hist (const array &X, const double minval, const double maxval, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input array as a histogram to the window. More...

void	surface (const array &S, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 3D surface plot to the window. More...

void	surface (const array &xVals, const array &yVals, const array &S, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 3D surface plot to the window. More...

void	vectorField (const array &points, const array &directions, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 2D or 3D vector field plot to the window. More...

void	vectorField (const array &xPoints, const array &yPoints, const array &zPoints, const array &xDirs, const array &yDirs, const array &zDirs, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 3D vector field plot to the window. More...

void	vectorField (const array &xPoints, const array &yPoints, const array &xDirs, const array &yDirs, const char *const title=NULL)
	Renders the input arrays as a 2D vector field plot to the window. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_image (const af_window wind, const af_array in, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as an image. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_plot (const af_window wind, const af_array X, const af_array Y, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_plot3 (const af_window wind, const af_array P, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_plot_nd (const af_window wind, const af_array P, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 2D or 3D plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_plot_2d (const af_window wind, const af_array X, const af_array Y, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 2D plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_plot_3d (const af_window wind, const af_array X, const af_array Y, const af_array Z, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 3D plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_scatter (const af_window wind, const af_array X, const af_array Y, const af_marker_type marker, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_scatter3 (const af_window wind, const af_array P, const af_marker_type marker, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_scatter_nd (const af_window wind, const af_array P, const af_marker_type marker, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_scatter_2d (const af_window wind, const af_array X, const af_array Y, const af_marker_type marker, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 2D plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_scatter_3d (const af_window wind, const af_array X, const af_array Y, const af_array Z, const af_marker_type marker, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 3D plot. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_hist (const af_window wind, const af_array X, const double minval, const double maxval, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a histogram. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_surface (const af_window wind, const af_array xVals, const af_array yVals, const af_array S, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing array's as a surface. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_vector_field_nd (const af_window wind, const af_array points, const af_array directions, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing array's as a 2D or 3D vector field. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_vector_field_3d (const af_window wind, const af_array xPoints, const af_array yPoints, const af_array zPoints, const af_array xDirs, const af_array yDirs, const af_array zDirs, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing array's as a 3D vector field. More...

AFAPI af_err	af_draw_vector_field_2d (const af_window wind, const af_array xPoints, const af_array yPoints, const af_array xDirs, const af_array yDirs, const af_cell *const props)
	C Interface wrapper for drawing array's as a 2D vector field. More...

Detailed Description

Rendering functions to draw images, plots etc.

Function Documentation

◆ af_draw_hist()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_hist	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	X,
		const double	minval,
		const double	maxval,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a histogram.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	X	is the data frequency af_array
[in]	minval	is the value of the minimum data point of the array whose histogram(`X`) is going to be rendered.
[in]	maxval	is the value of the maximum data point of the array whose histogram(`X`) is going to be rendered.
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: X should be a vector.

◆ af_draw_image()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_image	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	in,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as an image.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	in	is an af_array
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: in should be 2d array or 3d array with 3 channels.

◆ af_draw_plot()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_plot	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	X,
		const af_array	Y,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	X	is an af_array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an af_array with the y-axis data points
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: X and Y should be vectors.

◆ af_draw_plot3()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_plot3	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	P,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	P	is an af_array or matrix with the xyz-values of the points
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: P should be a 3n x 1 vector or one of a 3xn or nx3 matrices.

◆ af_draw_plot_2d()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_plot_2d	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	X,
		const af_array	Y,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 2D plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	X	is an af_array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an af_array with the y-axis data points
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: X and Y should be vectors.

◆ af_draw_plot_3d()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_plot_3d	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	X,
		const af_array	Y,
		const af_array	Z,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 3D plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	X	is an af_array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an af_array with the y-axis data points
[in]	Z	is an af_array with the z-axis data points
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: X, Y and Z should be vectors.

◆ af_draw_plot_nd()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_plot_nd	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	P,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 2D or 3D plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	P	is an af_array or matrix with the xyz-values of the points
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: in must be 2d and of the form [n, order], where order is either 2 or 3. If order is 2, then chart is 2D and if order is 3, then chart is 3D.

◆ af_draw_scatter()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_scatter	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	X,
		const af_array	Y,
		const af_marker_type	marker,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	X	is an af_array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an af_array with the y-axis data points
[in]	marker	is an af_marker_type enum specifying which marker to use in the scatter plot
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: X and Y should be vectors.

◆ af_draw_scatter3()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_scatter3	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	P,
		const af_marker_type	marker,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	P	is an af_array or matrix with the xyz-values of the points
[in]	marker	is an af_marker_type enum specifying which marker to use in the scatter plot
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

◆ af_draw_scatter_2d()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_scatter_2d	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	X,
		const af_array	Y,
		const af_marker_type	marker,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 2D plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	X	is an af_array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an af_array with the y-axis data points
[in]	marker	is an af_marker_type enum specifying which marker to use in the scatter plot
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: X and Y should be vectors.

◆ af_draw_scatter_3d()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_scatter_3d	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	X,
		const af_array	Y,
		const af_array	Z,
		const af_marker_type	marker,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a 3D plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	X	is an af_array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an af_array with the y-axis data points
[in]	Z	is an af_array with the z-axis data points
[in]	marker	is an af_marker_type enum specifying which marker to use in the scatter plot
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: X, Y and Z should be vectors.

◆ af_draw_scatter_nd()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_scatter_nd	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	P,
		const af_marker_type	marker,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing an array as a plot.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	P	is an af_array or matrix with the xyz-values of the points
[in]	marker	is an af_marker_type enum specifying which marker to use in the scatter plot
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: in must be 2d and of the form [n, order], where order is either 2 or 3. If order is 2, then chart is 2D and if order is 3, then chart is 3D.

◆ af_draw_surface()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_surface	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	xVals,
		const af_array	yVals,
		const af_array	S,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing array's as a surface.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	xVals	is an af_array with the x-axis data points
[in]	yVals	is an af_array with the y-axis data points
[in]	S	is an af_array with the z-axis data points
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: X and Y should be vectors. S should be a 2D array

◆ af_draw_vector_field_2d()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_vector_field_2d	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	xPoints,
		const af_array	yPoints,
		const af_array	xDirs,
		const af_array	yDirs,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing array's as a 2D vector field.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	xPoints	is an af_array with the x-axis points
[in]	yPoints	is an af_array with the y-axis points
[in]	xDirs	is an af_array with the x-axis directions
[in]	yDirs	is an af_array with the y-axis directions
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: all the af_array inputs should be vectors and the same size

◆ af_draw_vector_field_3d()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_vector_field_3d	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	xPoints,
		const af_array	yPoints,
		const af_array	zPoints,
		const af_array	xDirs,
		const af_array	yDirs,
		const af_array	zDirs,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing array's as a 3D vector field.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	xPoints	is an af_array with the x-axis points
[in]	yPoints	is an af_array with the y-axis points
[in]	zPoints	is an af_array with the z-axis points
[in]	xDirs	is an af_array with the x-axis directions
[in]	yDirs	is an af_array with the y-axis directions
[in]	zDirs	is an af_array with the z-axis directions
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: all the af_array inputs should be vectors and the same size

◆ af_draw_vector_field_nd()

AFAPI af_err af_draw_vector_field_nd	(	const af_window	wind,
		const af_array	points,
		const af_array	directions,
		const af_cell *const	props
	)

C Interface wrapper for drawing array's as a 2D or 3D vector field.

Parameters

[in]	wind	is the window handle
[in]	points	is an af_array with the points
[in]	directions	is an af_array with the directions
[in]	props	is structure af_cell that has the properties that are used for the current rendering.

Returns: AF_SUCCESS if rendering is successful, otherwise an appropriate error code is returned.

Note: points and directions should have the same size and must be 2D. The number of rows (dim 0) determines are number of points and the number columns determines the type of plot. If the number of columns are 2, then the plot is 2D and if there are 3 columns, then the plot is 3D.; all the af_array inputs should be vectors and the same size

◆ hist()

void hist	(	const array &	X,
		const double	minval,
		const double	maxval,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input array as a histogram to the window.

Parameters

[in]	X	is the data frequency array
[in]	minval	is the value of the minimum data point of the array whose histogram(`X`) is going to be rendered.
[in]	maxval	is the value of the maximum data point of the array whose histogram(`X`) is going to be rendered.
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: X should be a vector.

Examples: graphics/histogram.cpp.

◆ image()

void image	(	const array &	in,
		const char *	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input array as an image to the window.

Parameters

[in]	in	is an array
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: in should be 2d array or 3d array with 3 channels.

Examples: computer_vision/fast.cpp, computer_vision/harris.cpp, computer_vision/susan.cpp, graphics/conway.cpp, graphics/conway_pretty.cpp, and graphics/histogram.cpp.

◆ plot() [1/3]

void plot	(	const array &	in,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 2D or 3D plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	in	is an array with the data points
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: in must be 2d and of the form [n, order], where order is either 2 or 3. If order is 2, then chart is 2D and if order is 3, then chart is 3D.

Examples: graphics/plot2d.cpp, and graphics/plot3.cpp.

◆ plot() [2/3]

void plot	(	const array &	X,
		const array &	Y,
		const array &	Z,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 3D plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	X	is an array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an array with the y-axis data points
[in]	Z	is an array with the z-axis data points
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: X, Y and Z should be vectors.

◆ plot() [3/3]

void plot	(	const array &	X,
		const array &	Y,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 2D plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	X	is an array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an array with the y-axis data points
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: X and Y should be vectors.

◆ plot3()

void plot3	(	const array &	in,
		const char *	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input array as an 3d line plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	in	is an array
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: in should be 1d array of size 3n or 2d array with (3 x n) or (n x 3) channels.

◆ scatter() [1/3]

void scatter	(	const array &	in,
		const af::markerType	marker = `AF_MARKER_POINT`,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 2D or 3D scatter-plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	in	is an array with the data points
[in]	marker	is an markerType enum specifying which marker to use in the scatter plot
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: in must be 2d and of the form [n, order], where order is either 2 or 3. If order is 2, then chart is 2D and if order is 3, then chart is 3D.

Examples: graphics/plot2d.cpp.

◆ scatter() [2/3]

void scatter	(	const array &	X,
		const array &	Y,
		const af::markerType	marker = `AF_MARKER_POINT`,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 2D scatter-plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	X	is an array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an array with the y-axis data points
[in]	marker	is an markerType enum specifying which marker to use in the scatter plot
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: X and Y should be vectors.

◆ scatter() [3/3]

void scatter	(	const array &	X,
		const array &	Y,
		const array &	Z,
		const af::markerType	marker = `AF_MARKER_POINT`,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 3D scatter-plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	X	is an array with the x-axis data points
[in]	Y	is an array with the y-axis data points
[in]	Z	is an array with the z-axis data points
[in]	marker	is an markerType enum specifying which marker to use in the scatter plot
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: X, Y and Z should be vectors.

◆ scatter3()

void scatter3	(	const array &	P,
		const af::markerType	marker = `AF_MARKER_POINT`,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 3D scatter-plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	P	is an af_array or matrix with the xyz-values of the points
[in]	marker	is an markerType enum specifying which marker to use in the scatter plot
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

◆ surface() [1/2]

void surface	(	const array &	S,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 3D surface plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	S	is an array with the z-axis data points
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: S should be a 2D array

Examples: graphics/surface.cpp.

◆ surface() [2/2]

void surface	(	const array &	xVals,
		const array &	yVals,
		const array &	S,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 3D surface plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	xVals	is an array with the x-axis data points
[in]	yVals	is an array with the y-axis data points
[in]	S	is an array with the z-axis data points
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: X and Y should be vectors or 2D arrays S should be s 2D array

◆ vectorField() [1/3]

void vectorField	(	const array &	points,
		const array &	directions,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 2D or 3D vector field plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	points	is an array with the points
[in]	directions	is an array with the directions at the points
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: points and directions should have the same size and must be 2D. The number of rows (dim 0) determines are number of points and the number columns determines the type of plot. If the number of columns are 2, then the plot is 2D and if there are 3 columns, then the plot is 3D.

Examples: graphics/field.cpp.

◆ vectorField() [2/3]

void vectorField	(	const array &	xPoints,
		const array &	yPoints,
		const array &	xDirs,
		const array &	yDirs,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 2D vector field plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	xPoints	is an array with the x-coordinate points
[in]	yPoints	is an array with the y-coordinate points
[in]	xDirs	is an array with the x-coordinate directions at the points
[in]	yDirs	is an array with the y-coordinate directions at the points
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: All the array inputs must be vectors and must have the size sizes.

◆ vectorField() [3/3]

void vectorField	(	const array &	xPoints,
		const array &	yPoints,
		const array &	zPoints,
		const array &	xDirs,
		const array &	yDirs,
		const array &	zDirs,
		const char *const	title = `NULL`
	)

Renders the input arrays as a 3D vector field plot to the window.

Parameters

[in]	xPoints	is an array with the x-coordinate points
[in]	yPoints	is an array with the y-coordinate points
[in]	zPoints	is an array with the z-coordinate points
[in]	xDirs	is an array with the x-coordinate directions at the points
[in]	yDirs	is an array with the y-coordinate directions at the points
[in]	zDirs	is an array with the z-coordinate directions at the points
[in]	title	parameter is used when this function is called in grid mode

Note: All the array inputs must be vectors and must have the size sizes.

Functions

Detailed Description

Function Documentation

◆ af_draw_hist()

◆ af_draw_image()

◆ af_draw_plot()

◆ af_draw_plot3()

◆ af_draw_plot_2d()

◆ af_draw_plot_3d()

◆ af_draw_plot_nd()

◆ af_draw_scatter()

◆ af_draw_scatter3()

◆ af_draw_scatter_2d()

◆ af_draw_scatter_3d()

◆ af_draw_scatter_nd()

◆ af_draw_surface()

◆ af_draw_vector_field_2d()

◆ af_draw_vector_field_3d()

◆ af_draw_vector_field_nd()

◆ hist()

◆ image()

◆ plot() [1/3]

◆ plot() [2/3]

◆ plot() [3/3]

◆ plot3()

◆ scatter() [1/3]

◆ scatter() [2/3]

◆ scatter() [3/3]

◆ scatter3()

◆ surface() [1/2]

◆ surface() [2/2]

◆ vectorField() [1/3]

◆ vectorField() [2/3]

◆ vectorField() [3/3]